AP ART HISTORY
PHS - BAILEY

unit 6
africa
1100-1980
art through the ages
pages 538-553 & 1120-1139
THINGS to Know
Human life began in Africa approx. 77,000 years ago.
African arts revolve largely around use in ceremony rather than viewing.
African arts are of a variety of media and reflect cultural and religious beliefs and traditions.
Vocabulary
Ndop Lukasa
Zimbabwe Daga
Regalia Oba
Nyim Ibol
Shody Sika Dwa Kofi
Nkisi Minkisi
Fetish Object Nkondi
MAJOR civilizations
Nok Nigeria 500-200 BCE
Great Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 11-15th cent. CE
Ife Nigeria 11-12th cent CE
Aksum Ethiopia 1200-1527 CE
Benin Nigeria 13-19th cent CE
Mende Sierra Leone 19-20th cent CE
Kongo Congo 19-20th cent CE
articles
The Amazing Lost Medieval City of Benin
Nigeria will be loaned Benin artwork for museum
Restitution of Benin Bronzes by Germany
US Group sues to keep Benin at Smithsonian
167. Conical tower and circular wall of Great Zimbabwe. Southeastern Zimbabwe. Shona
peoples. c. 1000–1400 C.E. Coursed granite blocks.
168. Great Mosque of Djenné. Mali. Founded c. 1200 C.E.; rebuilt 1906–1907. Adobe.
169. Wall plaque, from Oba’s palace. Edo peoples, Benin (Nigeria). 16th century C.E. Cast brass.
170. Sika dwa kof (Golden Stool). Ashanti peoples (south central Ghana). c. 1700 C.E. Gold
over wood and cast-gold attachments.
171. Ndop (portrait fgure) of King Mishe miShyaang maMbul. Kuba peoples (Democratic
Republic of the Congo). c. 1760–1780 C.E. Wood.
172. Power figure (Nkisi n’kondi). Kongo peoples (Democratic Republic of the
Congo). c. late 19th century C.E. Wood and metal.
173. Female (Pwo) mask. Chokwe peoples (Democratic Republic of the Congo). Late 19th to early 20th century C.E. Wood, fiber, pigment, and metal.
174. Portrait mask (Mblo). Baule peoples (Côte d’Ivoire). Early 20th century C.E. Wood and pigment.
175. Bundu mask. Sande Society, Mende peoples (West African forests of Sierra Leone and Liberia). 19th to 20th century C.E. Wood, cloth, and fber.
176. Ikenga (shrine fgure). Igbo peoples (Nigeria). c. 19th to 20th century C.E.
Wood.
177. Lukasa (memory board). Mbudye Society, Luba peoples (Democratic Republic of the
Congo). c. 19th to 20th century C.E. Wood, beads, and metal.
178. Aka elephant mask. Bamileke (Cameroon, western grassfelds region). c. 19th to 20th
century C.E. Wood, woven raffa, cloth, and beads.
179. Reliquary figure (byeri). Fang peoples (southern Cameroon). c. 19th to
20th century C.E. Wood.
180. Veranda post of enthroned king and senior wife (Opo Ogoga). Olowe of
Ise (Yoruba peoples). c. 1910–1914 C.E. Wood and pigment.
245. Old Man’s Cloth. El Anatsui. 2003 C.E. Aluminum and copper wire.
246. Stadia II. Julie Mehretu. 2004 C.E. Ink and acrylic on canvas.
247. Preying Mantra. Wangechi Mutu. 2006 C.E. Mixed media on Mylar.